History of the city of Siena
Historical background of Siena
Legend has it that the city was founded by Senio, son of Remus, who was killed by his twin brother Romulus. Senio allegedly left Rome with his brother Ascanius because he was persecuted by his uncle Romulus. They found refuge in the Sienese countryside and founded the city. Commemorating the mythological foundation is the depiction of the Sienese She-wolf, which is very present in the city. One only has to walk through the squares or enter some of the buildings to discover how many references are scattered throughout Siena’s old town.
Discover the history of the city of Siena.

Sanctuary – house of St Catherine
A place to discover the life and experiences of the young Sienese woman who became the patron saint of Italy.

The relics of Constantinople
Inside Santa Maria della Scala there is a golden treasure from the Orient… On 24th April 1359 Friar Andrea di

Fontebranda
The oldest fountain in Siena Fontebranda is Siena’s most famous medieval fountain, located in Terzo di Camollia area, within the

Duccio di Buoninsegna
The masterpiece of the Sienese artist Duccio di Buoninsegna is not only one of the greatest representatives of the 14th-century

Galluzza arches
The street of the Sienese dyers Via della Galluzza is undoubtedly one of the most iconic and picturesque alleys in

Palazzo Chigi Zondadari
Palazzo Chigi Zondadari is located in the heart of Siena, in the picturesque Piazza del Campo. Built in 1724, it’s