History of the city of Siena
Historical background of Siena
Legend has it that the city was founded by Senio, son of Remus, who was killed by his twin brother Romulus. Senio allegedly left Rome with his brother Ascanius because he was persecuted by his uncle Romulus. They found refuge in the Sienese countryside and founded the city. Commemorating the mythological foundation is the depiction of the Sienese She-wolf, which is very present in the city. One only has to walk through the squares or enter some of the buildings to discover how many references are scattered throughout Siena’s old town.
Discover the history of the city of Siena.

Contrada stables
The stable is a sacred place where the horse is kept during the Palio of Siena. The Palio is four

Palazzo delle Papesse
A palace of papal lineage that today houses the Centre for Contemporary Art in Siena. Along Via di Città, a

Torre Marescotti
Just like San Gimignano, tall towers once watched over Siena… Dominance, prestige, power. Towers have always been a symbol of

Sanctuary – house of St Catherine
A place to discover the life and experiences of the young Sienese woman who became the patron saint of Italy.

The Natural History Museum of the Accademia dei Fisiocritici
One of the most influential academies in Europe The Accademia dei Fisiocritici is one of the oldest scientific institutions in

Courtyard of the Podestà
One of the most picturesque places in Siena. The imposing Palazzo Pubblico stands on Piazza del Campo and inside it